<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<eml:eml xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.0.1" xmlns:stmml="http://www.xml-cml.org/schema/stmml" xmlns:sw="eml://ecoinformatics.org/software-2.0.1" xmlns:cit="eml://ecoinformatics.org/literature-2.0.1" xmlns:ds="eml://ecoinformatics.org/dataset-2.0.1" xmlns:prot="eml://ecoinformatics.org/protocol-2.0.1" xmlns:doc="eml://ecoinformatics.org/documentation-2.0.1" xmlns:res="eml://ecoinformatics.org/resource-2.0.1" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.0.1 eml.xsd" packageId="knb-lter-arc.0008.2" system="knb">
<dataset>
<alternateIdentifier>98hobact</alternateIdentifier>
<title>Number of bacteria in Toolik Lake water column during May, June, July and August 1998 , Arctic LTER 1998.</title>
<creator>
<individualName>
<givenName>John</givenName>
<surName>Hobbie</surName>
</individualName>
</creator>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<givenName>Michele</givenName>
<surName>Bahr</surName>
</individualName>
<role>additional investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<abstract>
<para>
Number of bacteria in Toolik Lake water column during May, June, July and August 1998
</para>
</abstract>
<keywordSet>
<keyword>bacteria</keyword>
<keyword>picoplankton</keyword>
</keywordSet>
<intellectualRights>
<para>Acceptance and utilization of LTER data requires that:</para>
<para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
The Principal Investigator be sent a notice stating
reasons for acquiring any data and a description of the
publication intentions.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The Principal Investigator of the data set be sent a
copy of the report or manuscript prior to submission and be
adequately cited in any resultant publications</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
A copy of any resultant publications should be sent to:
                  <literalLayout>
Principal Investigator
Ecosystems Center
Marine Biological Laboratory
Woods Hole, MA 02543</literalLayout>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</intellectualRights>
<distribution>
<online>
<url>http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/ARC/data/98hobact.dat</url>
</online>
</distribution>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage id="GEO-1">
<geographicDescription>
Toolik Lake, Camp Pond
</geographicDescription>
<boundingCoordinates>
<westBoundingCoordinate>-149.75</westBoundingCoordinate>
<eastBoundingCoordinate>-149.0433</eastBoundingCoordinate>
<northBoundingCoordinate>68.8</northBoundingCoordinate>
<southBoundingCoordinate>68.5</southBoundingCoordinate>
<boundingAltitudes>
<altitudeMinimum>610</altitudeMinimum>
<altitudeMaximum>1360</altitudeMaximum>
<altitudeUnits>meter</altitudeUnits>
</boundingAltitudes>
</boundingCoordinates>
</geographicCoverage>
<temporalCoverage>
<singleDateTime>
<calendarDate>1998</calendarDate>
</singleDateTime>
</temporalCoverage>
</coverage>
<maintenance>
<description>
<para>
Log of changes:
                
</para>
<para>
For Archival Use:
                
     DATE RECEIVED: Feb 22, 2001
     DATA FILE ENTERED BY:
     DATA FILE VALIDATION: 
          NAME: Neil Bettez
          DATE:
</para>
</description>
</maintenance>
<contact system="knb" id="im">
<positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>The Ecosystems Center</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>Marine Biological Lab</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>7 MBL St</deliveryPoint>
<city>Woods Hole</city>
<administrativeArea>MA</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>02543</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(508) 289 7496</phone>
<electronicMailAddress>arc_im@mbl.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/ARC/</onlineUrl>
</contact>
<publisher>
<organizationName>ARC LTER</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>The Ecosystems Center</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>Marine Biological Lab</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>7 MBL St</deliveryPoint>
<city>Woods Hole</city>
<administrativeArea>MA</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>02543</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(508) 289 7496</phone>
<electronicMailAddress>arc_im@mbl.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/ARC/</onlineUrl>
</publisher>
<methods>
<methodStep>
<description>
<para>
<literalLayout>
After transport to the laboratory at Woods Hole, MA, 2 ml of glutaraldehyde-preserved lake water from each depth was mixed with 2 ml 0.2 um filtered phosphate buffered saline to reduce humic interference and 0.1% Triton X-100 or Nonidet P-40 to improve cell permeability and stored overnight at 4*C. The sample was stained with 200 ul 100ug/ml 4'6 diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI), final concentration 10 ug/ml. After 5 minutes, the sample was vacuum filtered through a 0.22 um pore size black Nuclepore 25mm filter in a 15 ml Millipore filtration apparatus. The filter was mounted on a microscope slide using  Cargille A immersion oil. Ten fields were counted using a Zeiss epifluoresencce  microscope.

CALCULATIONS
Variable        Formula
cell count      (x/field)(2.04 x 10^4 field/ml) = #/ml
</literalLayout>
</para>
<para>
<literalLayout>
Reference Citations: Hobbie, J.E., T.L. Corliss and B.J. Peterson, Seasonal patterns of bacterial abundance in an
Arctic lake. 1983. Arctic and Alpine Research 15:252-259.
Porter, K.G. and Y.S.Feig  The use of DAPI for identifying and counting aquatic microflora.
1980. Limnology and Oceanography 25:943-948.
</literalLayout>
</para>
</description>
</methodStep>
<sampling>
<studyExtent>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage>
<references>GEO-1</references>
</geographicCoverage>
</coverage>
</studyExtent>
<samplingDescription>
<section>
<para>
<literalLayout>
None
</literalLayout>
</para>
</section>
</samplingDescription>
</sampling>
</methods>
<access authSystem="knb" order="allowFirst" scope="document">
<allow>
<principal>uid=ARC,o=lter,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
<permission>all</permission>
</allow>
<allow>
<principal>public</principal>
<permission>read</permission>
</allow>
</access>
</dataset>
<additionalMetadata>
<VariableDescription>
<para>
<literalLayout>
Variable    Variable descrip.            Precis./Units  Coded   Missing
SITE        site of measurement                           y
DATE        Date                           DD-MMM-YY      n
STATION    location at lake
DEPTH       meters
COUNT      # cells x 10^6/ml             0.00
</literalLayout>
</para>
</VariableDescription>
</additionalMetadata>
<additionalMetadata>
<sitetype>Aquatic-Lakes</sitetype>
</additionalMetadata>
</eml:eml>
