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Arctic LTER Database
Arctic LTER Database
Conditions of Use
The re-use of scientific data has the potential to greatly increase communication, collaboration and synthesis within and among disciplines, and thus is fostered, supported and encouraged. Permission to use this dataset is granted to the Data User free of charge subject to the following terms:
1) Acceptable use. Use of the dataset will be restricted to academic, research, educational, government, recreational, or other not-for-profit professional purposes. The Data User is permitted to produce and distribute derived works from this dataset provided that they are released under the same license terms as those accompanying this Data Set. Any other uses for the Data Set or its derived products will require explicit permission from the dataset owner.
2 ) Redistribution. The data are provided for use by the Data User. The metadata and this license must accompany all copies made and be available to all users of this Data Set. The Data User will not redistribute the original Data Set beyond this collaboration sphere.
3 ) Citation. It is considered a matter of professional ethics to acknowledge the work of other scientists. Thus, the Data User will properly cite the Data Set in any publications or in the metadata of any derived data products that were produced using the Data Set. Citation should take the following general form: Creator, Year of Data Publication, Title of Dataset, Publisher, Dataset identifier. For example:
Shaver, G. 1989. Above ground biomass in acidic tussock tundra experimental site, 1989, Arctic LTER, Toolik, Alaska. Arctic LTER, Marine Biological Lab, Woods Hole, Ma 02543. 1989gsttbm http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/arc/terrest/biomass/index.shtml
4 ) Acknowledgement. The Data User should acknowledge any institutional support or specific funding awards referenced in the metadata accompanying this dataset in any publications where the Data Set contributed significantly to its content. Acknowledgements should identify the supporting party, the party that received the support, and any identifying information such as grant numbers. For example:
Data sets were provided by the Arctic LTER. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grants #DEB-981022, 9211775, 8702328; #OPP-9911278, 9911681, 9732281, 9615411, 9615563, 9615942, 9615949, 9400722, 9415411, 9318529; #BSR 9019055, 8806635, 8507493.
5 ) Notification. The Data User will notify the Data Set Contact when any derivative work or publication based on or derived from the Data Set is distributed. The Data User will provide the data contact with two reprints of any publications resulting from use of the Data Set and will provide copies, or on-line access to, any derived digital products. Notification will include an explanation of how the Data Set was used to produce the derived work.
6 ) Collaboration. The Data Set has been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Data Users are thus strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration and/or co-authorship with the Data Set Creator.
By accepting this Data Set, the Data User agrees to abide by the terms of this agreement. The Data Owner shall have the right to terminate this agreement immediately by written notice upon the Data User's breach of, or non-compliance with, any of its terms. The Data User may be held responsible for any misuse that is caused or encouraged by the Data User's failure to abide by the terms of this agreement.
Disclaimer
While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and documentation contained in this Data Set, complete accuracy of data and metadata cannot be guaranteed. All data and metadata are made available "as is". The Data User holds all parties involved in the production or distribution of the Data Set harmless for damages resulting from its use or interpretation.
| Dataset URLs: | METADATA: HTML, Rich Text, XML(EML compliant) DATA: Comma Delimited, Excel file with Metadata and data |
| Dataset ID: | 2001gswsbm_n.7 |
| Dataset Title: | Biomass, nitrogen and carbon of plants in the Arctic LTER experimental wet sedge tundra experimental sites, 2001, Toolik Lake, Alaska. |
| Investigator 1: |   |
| First Name: | Gus | | Last Name: | Shaver | | Organization: | Marine Biological Lab | | Address line 2: | 7 MBL St. | | Address line 3: | | | City: | Woods Hole | | State: | MA | | Zip Code: | 02543 | | Country: | USA | | Investigator 2: |   |
| First Name: | Jim | | Last Name: | Laundre | | Organization: | | | Address line 2: | | | City: | | | State: | | | Zip Code: | | | Country: | | | Associate Investigators: | |
| Keywords: | Alaska, biomass, productivity, nitrogen, phosphorus, tundra, wet sedge, primary production, disturbance, inorganic nutrients, organic matter, populations |
| Abstract: | Biomass, nitrogen and carbon of plants in the Arctic LTER experimental wet sedge tundra experimental sites, 2001, Toolik Lake, Alaska.. Treatments at each site included factorial NxP, greenhouse and shade house and were begun in 1985 (Sag site) or in 1988 (Toolik sites). |
For questions about the Metadata and data contact the Investigators. For information about this web site contact: |
Arctic LTER Information Manager
The Ecosystems Center
Marine Biological Lab
7 MBL St
Woods Hole, MA 02543
Phone (508) 289 7496
Email: arc_im@mbl.edu
Online URL: http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/ARC/ |
| DATA FILE INFORMATION: |
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| Data File URL |
http://metacat.lternet.edu/das/dataAccessServlet?docid=knb-lter-arc.1394&urlTail=terrest/biomass/data/2001gswsbm_n.csv |
| Data File Name |
2001gswsbm_n |
| Beginning Date |
7/24/2001 |
| End Date |
8/1/2001 |
| Number of Data Records |
434 |
| Other Files to Reference |
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| Quality Control Information |
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| Maintenance Description |
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| Log of Changes: |
Log of changes:
Jan2004 Separated comma delimited data from Excel file. JL |
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Version 3: : Translated metadata into Excel metada worksheet, added attribute table and title. Jan 2006 Jiml |
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Version 4: Added LTERNET Data Access server proxy for Excel and comma delimited data files. |
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Version 5: Upadte LTERNET Data Access server proxy link for Excel and comma delimited data files. Changed from knb to das in url. |
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Version 6: Updated metadata form to new version and eml to 2.1.0 JimL 10Jul2012 |
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Version 7: Taxonomic coverage data added. Updated metadata to newer form (with sites sheet). CH March 2013. |
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| Location Name |
Toolik |
Sagavanirktok River |
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| Geographic Description |
Toolik Lake(68 degrees 38'N, 149 degrees 34'W, elevation 760 m) North Slope, Alaska, U.S.A. |
Sagavanirktok River (68 degrees 46'N, 148 degrees 52'W, elevation 470 m) North Slope, Alaska, U.S.A. |
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| Latitude |
68.62538 |
68.7608 |
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| Longitude |
-149.60248 |
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| TAXONOMIC COVERAGE: |
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| Organisms studied |
Betula; Carex cordirhiza; Carex rotundata; Eriophorum; Eriophorum angustifolium; Eriophorum scheuchzeri; Polygonum; Sphagnum ; Trichophorum |
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| Methods: | Plots were setup as indicated below, with annual fertilization treatments of 10 g/m2 Nitrogen (as NH4NO3) and 5 g/m2 Phosphorous (as triple superphosphate) . Greenhouses and shade houses were annually set up in late May or early June and removed in the end of August or early September. Sites: Toolik Inlet “Block 1” (CT, N, P, NP, GH, GHNP, and Shade treatments) Treatments began summer of 1989; one 5x10m plot/treatment Toolik Outlet "Block 2" (Same treatments) Treatments began summer of 1989; one 5x10m plot/treatment Toolik Outlet "Block 3" (Only CT, N, P and NP) Treatments began summer of 1989; one 5x10m plot/treatment Sag River toposequence "Block 4" (CT, N, P, and NP treatments) Treatments began fall 1985 , 2 replicate plots, each 2x10 m Calculations: Units; Tissue mass data are expressed in g/quadrat (400 cm2). Multiply by 25 to get g/m2. Reference Citations: Shaver, G. R. and F. S. Chapin, III. 1991. Production/biomass relationships and element cycling in contrasting arctic vegetation types. Ecological Monographs 61:1-31.
Sampling Description.
Biomass quadrats, size 20x20 cm, were randomly located along line transects within plots. For Toolik control and NandP there were d and for GH and GHNP 4 quadrats/plot collected. At the Sag site 4 quadrats//treatment were collected. All aboveground biomass plus belowground stems and rhizomes were clipped in 20x20 cm quadrats. Aboveground biomass is considered "within" the quadrat if it is associated with a meristem that is within the quadrat. Quadrats were sorted within 24 hours into species and then into tissue type. Tissue categories were standard, except for graminoid sheaths. Because some species, especially Carex cordirhiza, included many culms, "sheaths" included culms as well. Leaf Blades were the only other aboveground biomass category for graminoids, so inflorescence also went into the "sheaths" category. This is potentially a problem in analysis, because much of the mass of C. cordirhiza is culms and attached, aboveground sheaths, whereas the "sheath" category for other graminoids is almost entirely belowground and non-green. After several days in the oven samples were weighed to nearest milligram. Samples are then returned to Woods Hole for nutrient analysis. Details are given in Shaver and Chapin (Ecological Monographs, 61(1), 1991, pg. 1.) |
Data Table
| Variable Name |
Variable Description |
Data Type |
Units |
DateTime Format |
Code Information |
Missing Value Code |
| Date |
Date of sampling in |
datetime |
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dd-mmm-yyyy |
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| Site |
Tundra site of sampling |
text |
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| Treatment |
plot treatment |
text |
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| Growth Form |
Growth form of species |
text |
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| Species |
The species |
text |
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| Tissue |
The tissue type |
text |
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| Biomass Category |
growth category. |
text |
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| B1Q1 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat. (Code of variable name: B for block and the number following the B is the block number. The Q stands for quadrat with the number following the Q being the quadrat number) |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B1Q2 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B1Q3 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B1Q4 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B1Q5 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B2Q1 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B2Q2 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B2Q3 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B2Q4 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B2Q5 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B3Q1 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B3Q2 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B3Q3 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B3Q4 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| B3Q5 |
oven dried weight of sample collected in a quadrat |
number |
gramPerFourHundredthMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Block1 g per m2 |
Average of block 1 quadrats for that species and tissue type. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Block2 g per m2 |
Average of block 2 quadrats for that species and tissue type. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Block3 g per m2 |
Average of block 3 quadrats for that species and tissue type. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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| Average g per m2 |
Average of all quadrats for that species and tissue type. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Number of quadrats |
Number of quadrats |
number |
number |
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#N/A |
| SERR g per m2 |
Standard Error of the mean for species and tissue type. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Blk1 %N |
Block 1 Nitrogen concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in percent. |
number |
percent |
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#N/A |
| Blk2 %N |
Block 2 Nitrogen concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in percent. |
number |
percent |
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#N/A |
| Blk3 %N |
Block3 Nitrogen concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in percent. |
number |
percent |
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#N/A |
| Blk1 %C |
Block 1 carbon concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in percent. |
number |
percent |
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#N/A |
| Blk2 %C |
Block 2 carbon concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in percent. |
number |
percent |
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#N/A |
| Blk3 %C |
Block 3 carbon concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in percent. |
number |
percent |
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#N/A |
| Blk1 gN/m2 |
Block 1 Nitrogen concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in grams nitorgen per meter squared. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Blk2 gN/m2 |
Block 2 Nitrogen concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in grams nitorgen per meter squared. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Blk3 gN/m2 |
Block3 Nitrogen concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in grams nitorgen per meter squared. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Blk1 gC/m2 |
Block 1 carbon concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in grams nitorgen per meter squared. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Blk2 gC/m2 |
Block 2 carbon concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in grams nitorgen per meter squared. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Blk3 gC/m2 |
Block 3 carbon concentration for that species and tissue type pooled from quadrats in grams nitorgen per meter squared. |
number |
gramPerMeterSquared |
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#N/A |
| Comments |
Comments about data. |
text |
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Please contact arc_im@mbl.edu with questions, comments, or for technical assistance regarding this web site. |
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