Arctic LTER

Weather at Toolik

Arctic LTER Database

Conditions of Use

The re-use of scientific data has the potential to greatly increase communication, collaboration and synthesis within and among disciplines, and thus is fostered, supported and encouraged. Permission to use this dataset is granted to the Data User free of charge subject to the following terms:

1) Acceptable use. Use of the dataset will be restricted to academic, research, educational, government, recreational, or other not-for-profit professional purposes. The Data User is permitted to produce and distribute derived works from this dataset provided that they are released under the same license terms as those accompanying this Data Set. Any other uses for the Data Set or its derived products will require explicit permission from the dataset owner.
2 ) Redistribution. The data are provided for use by the Data User. The metadata and this license must accompany all copies made and be available to all users of this Data Set. The Data User will not redistribute the original Data Set beyond this collaboration sphere.
3 ) Citation. It is considered a matter of professional ethics to acknowledge the work of other scientists. Thus, the Data User will properly cite the Data Set in any publications or in the metadata of any derived data products that were produced using the Data Set. Citation should take the following general form: Creator, Year of Data Publication, Title of Dataset, Publisher, Dataset identifier. For example:

Shaver, G. 1989. Above ground biomass in acidic tussock tundra experimental site, 1989, Arctic LTER, Toolik, Alaska. Arctic LTER, Marine Biological Lab, Woods Hole, Ma 02543. 1989gsttbm http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/arc/terrest/biomass/index.shtml

4 ) Acknowledgement. The Data User should acknowledge any institutional support or specific funding awards referenced in the metadata accompanying this dataset in any publications where the Data Set contributed significantly to its content. Acknowledgements should identify the supporting party, the party that received the support, and any identifying information such as grant numbers. For example:

Data sets were provided by the Arctic LTER. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grants #DEB-981022, 9211775, 8702328; #OPP-9911278, 9911681, 9732281, 9615411, 9615563, 9615942, 9615949, 9400722, 9415411, 9318529; #BSR 9019055, 8806635, 8507493.

5 ) Notification. The Data User will notify the Data Set Contact when any derivative work or publication based on or derived from the Data Set is distributed. The Data User will provide the data contact with two reprints of any publications resulting from use of the Data Set and will provide copies, or on-line access to, any derived digital products. Notification will include an explanation of how the Data Set was used to produce the derived work.
6 ) Collaboration. The Data Set has been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Data Users are thus strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration and/or co-authorship with the Data Set Creator.

By accepting this Data Set, the Data User agrees to abide by the terms of this agreement. The Data Owner shall have the right to terminate this agreement immediately by written notice upon the Data User's breach of, or non-compliance with, any of its terms. The Data User may be held responsible for any misuse that is caused or encouraged by the Data User's failure to abide by the terms of this agreement.

Disclaimer

While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and documentation contained in this Data Set, complete accuracy of data and metadata cannot be guaranteed. All data and metadata are made available "as is". The Data User holds all parties involved in the production or distribution of the Data Set harmless for damages resulting from its use or interpretation.

Dataset URLs:	METADATA: HTML, Rich Text, XML(EML compliant) DATA: Comma Delimited, Excel file with Metadata and data
Dataset ID:	88dltlh.5
Dataset Title:	Hourly weather data from Toolik Field Station, ARC LTER, Alaska for 1988.
Investigator 1:
First Name:	Gus
Last Name:	Shaver
Organization:	Marine Biological Lab
Address line 2:	Ecosystems Center
Address line 3:	7 MBL St
City:	Woods Hole
State:	MA
Zip Code:	02543
Country:	USA
Investigator 2:
First Name:	Jim
Last Name:	Laundre
Organization:	Marine Biological Lab
Address line 2:	Ecosystems Center
Address line 3:	7 MBL St
City:	Woods Hole
State:	MA
Zip Code:	02543
Country:	USA
Associate Investigators:
Keywords:	weather, temperature, radiation, wind, relative humidity
Abstract:	Hourly weather data from the Arctic Tundra LTER site at Toolik Lake. The following parameters are hourly averages; air temperature and relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, global solar radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, net radiation (Fritschen type), and unfrozen precipitation
For questions about the Metadata and data contact the Investigators. For information about this web site contact:	Arctic LTER Information Manager The Ecosystems Center Marine Biological Lab 7 MBL St Woods Hole, MA 02543 Phone (508) 289 7496 Email: arc_im@mbl.edu Online URL: http://ecosystems.mbl.edu/ARC/
DATA FILE INFORMATION:
Data File URL	http://metacat.lternet.edu/das/dataAccessServlet?docid=knb-lter-arc.1506&urlTail=weather/tl/data/88dltlh.csv
Data File Name	88dltlh.dat
Beginning Date	6/1/1988
End Date	12/31/1988
Number of Data Records	4855
Other Files to Reference
Availability Status	1
Quality Control Information
Maintenance Description
Log of Changes:	4Mar89 JimL- Checked comments and data 7Mar89 JimL- added Radiation Calculations 4Apr90 JPallant -Added Vapor Pressure calculations 31Mar98 Combined and documented all the hourly data for 1988. JL.
	22NOV99 Changed to standard variable names. Check for errors and for correct daily values. Made a continuos daily file starting on June 1. Estimated values where missing by using Imnaviat or averages where appropriate.
	14Sep06 Version2: Cleaned up the Excel metadata sheet and edited attribute table.
	Ver 3: Data url was wrong in eml. 13Apr2010 Jim L
	Version4: Missing values not defined. 22Sep11 Jim
	Version 5: Metadata updated to newer form (with sites sheet). Units updated to current standards. Discrepancy with variable names fixed. CH April 2013.

RESEARCH LOCATION:
Location Name	TFS Weather Station	Select Site or enter New One	Select Site or enter New One	Select Site or enter New One	Select Site or enter New One	Select Site or enter New One	Select Site or enter New One	Select Site or enter New One
Geographic Description	University of Alaska Fairbanks Toolik Field Station, North Slope of Alaska (68 degrees 37' 42"N, 149 degrees 35' 46"W).	Enter Description	Enter Description	Enter Description	Enter Description	Enter Description	Enter Description	Enter Description
Location Bounding Box
West Bounding Coordinate
East Bounding Coordinate
North Bounding Coordinate
South Bounding Coordinate
OR if single point location
Latitude	68.628256	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees
Longitude	-149.59598	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees	In Decimal Degrees
Elevation	726.5	In Meters	In Meters	In Meters	In Meters	In Meters	In Meters	In Meters
Link to Google Map	View on Google Map


TAXONOMIC COVERAGE:
Organisms studied

Methods:	In June 1988 ARC LTER weather data began to be collected at Toolik Lake (68 degrees 37' 42"N, 149 degrees 35' 46"W) by a Campbell 21x datalogger. Hourly averages parameters include: air temperature and relative humidity at, wind speed at, wind direction at 5 meters, global solar radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, net radiation (Fritschen type), unfrozen precipitation, soil temperatures, lake temperature, lake depth, and evaporation pan depth. Net radiation and pan evaporation are only measured during the summer months. The hourly data are in the file 88DLTLH.DAT and daily summaries are in 88DLTLD.DAT. The full description of the sensors and site is in file SENSORS.DOC. The original data is in file 88DLTDAT.ZIP, which is archived at The Marine Biological Lab, Woods Hole, MA. Notes: Wind speed less than .447 is considered calm. For the global solar radiation and photosynthetically active radiation sensors no attempt is made to correct for frost or snow on the sensors during the winter months. Therefore winter radiation data should be view as suspect and used only qualitatively. Data was lost from Julian 166 hour 900 to 167 hour 900. At the end of August the 3 meter temperature/ RH sensor was moved up to 5 meters for better separation for the possibility of calculating energy balance using Bowen ratio approach. For the winter, only the 5 meter temperature/RH, wind speed and direction, soil temperature, and lake temperature were recorded. The 5 meter air temperature less then -40 were corrected with a regression of 5 meter air temps verse air TC (only used 0 to -35 for regression). The 5 meter air thermister is only accurate to -40 Celsius. Lake depth was record by a pressure transducer placed offshore in less then 1 meter of water. It was removed during the winter and replaced the following year with a transducer that could be placed deep enough to avoid freezing. Lake temperature during the summer was measured at the depth of the lake depth sensor. The 5 meter direction sensor did not work during the winter. See the Comments variable for additional notes. Reference Citations: Buck, A. L. 1981 New equations for computing vapor pressure and enhancement factor. Journal of Applied Meteorology 20:1527-1532. CALCULATIONS Variable Formula DAYS : JULIAN + (HOUR/2400) VAPOR PRESS 5M: If Air Temp > 0 then (RH 5M/100) * 6.1121 exp(17.368 AIR TEMP 5M/(238.88 + AIR TEMP 5M)) If Air Temp < 0 then (RH 5M/100) * 6.1121 exp(17.966 AIR TEMP 5M/(238.88 + AIR TEMP 5M)) (Buck 1981). PY TOTAL J CM2 HOUR: PYRANOMETER * .3600 jcm2 * 1000 watt/Kwatt

Data Table

Variable Name	Variable Description	Data Type	Units	DateTime Format	Code Information	Missing Value Code
YEAR	Year in yyyy	datetime		yyyy
DATE	Date of collection	datetime		dd-mmm-yyyy
MONTH	Month of collection	number	number
DAYS	Julian plus fraction of day	number	number
ID	Datalogger program step.	number	number			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
JULIAN	Julian Day	number	number
HOUR	Time in Alaska standard time	datetime		hh24mm
RAIN	Rainfall	number	millimeter			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
PYRANOMETER	Global solar radiation (Sun + sky radiation(LI-200SB)) kilowatts/m2/s	number	kilowattPerMeterSquaredPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
LAKE QUANTUM	QUANTUM Lake quantum sensor	number	micromolePerMeterSquaredPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
QUANTUM	Quantum sensor	number	micromolePerMeterSquaredPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
AIR TEMP 1M	Air temp at 1 meters in	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
AIR TEMP 5M	Air temp at 5 meters in	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
RH 1M	Relative humidity at 1 meters percent	number	percent			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
RH 5M	Relative humidity at 5 meters percent	number	percent			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
BAROMETER	Barometer readings mmHg	number	millimeter			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND SP 1M	Wind Speed at 1 meters	number	meterPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
AIR TC 1M	Air temp at 1 meter, (thermocouple) Celsius	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
AIR TC 5M	Air temp at 5 meter, (thermocouple) Celsius	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND SP 5M	Wind Speed at 5 meters in	number	meterPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND MAG 5M	Wind vector magnitude at 5m	number	meterPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND DIR 5M	Wind direction at 5 meters	number	degree			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND STD 5M	Wind direction standard deviation at 5 meters	number	degree			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
VAPOR PRESS 5M	millibars	number	millibar			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
PYR J CM2 HR	Total joules per sq cm integrated over an hour	number	joulePerCentimeterSquaredPerHour			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND SECTOR	Compass direction of WIND DIR 5M 45 degree sectors	text				#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
NET RAD	Net radiation	number	kilowattPerMeterSquared			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
DATE Stowaway	The date and hour of the stowaway logger. dmm/dd/yy hr:mm.	datetime		mmm-dd-yyyy hh24:mm		#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Stowaway 1M	Air temperature measured with a Stowaway logger at 1 meter in the same radiation shield. Celsius	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
COMMENTS	Comments on individual data points	text				#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Imnavait AIR 10M	Air temperature 10 meter from Imnavait basin(68o37'N 149o17'W)	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Imnavait AIR 2M	Air temperature 5 meter from Imnavait basin(68o37'N 149o17'W)	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Imnavait AIR 1M	Air temperature 1 meter from Imnavait basin(68o37'N 149o17'W)	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Estimated Imnavait AIR 5M	Estimated 5 Meter from Imnavait 2 meter	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Tussock CTEMP 3M	Toolik Tussock site datalogger 3 meter air Temp.	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
Tussock RAIN	Toolik Tussock site datalogger Rain.	number	millimeter			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
AIR TEMP 3M	Air temperature at 3 meters	number	celsius			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
RH 3M	Relative humidity at 3 meters percent	number	percent			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND SP 3M	Wind speed at 3 meters	number	meterPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND VEC 3M	Wind vector magnitude at 3 meters m/s	number	meterPerSecond			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND DIR 3M	Wind vector direction at 3 meters	number	degree			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
WIND DIR STD 3M	Wind vector direction standard deviation at 3 m	number	degree			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured
VAPOR PRESS 3M	millibars	number	millibar			#N/A=Missing or Not Measured

	Please contact arc_im@mbl.edu with questions, comments, or for technical assistance regarding this web site.